calmrocks/ai-engineer-notebooks: Hands-on, framework-free Colab notebooks for the AI Engineer / Forward Deployed Engineer (FDE) skill set โ€” model APIs, structured output, tool calling, RAG, evals-as-the-spine, agents (loop from scratch, tool design, guardrails, MCP, Skills), fine-tuning vs LoRA, prompt-injection/security, LLMOps, and customer craft. Runs on the free Groq API. ยท GitHub

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๐Ÿ“‚ **Category**:

๐Ÿ’ก **What Youโ€™ll Learn**:

License: MIT
Open In Colab
GitHub stars

Learn the applied-LLM stack the way you’ll actually be interviewed on it โ€”
framework-free, on a free API, from prompting all the way to serving, fine-tuning,
and a red-team benchmark.

Runnable Colab notebooks for the AI Engineer / Forward Deployed Engineer (FDE)
skill set: building working systems on top of foundation models โ€” model APIs, RAG,
evals, agents, adaptation, serving โ€” using raw APIs, not frameworks.

What makes this different

  • Framework-free, on purpose. You write the agent loop, RAG, and evals from
    raw API calls first โ€” so you understand what LangChain/LlamaIndex actually do
    before you reach for them (and can judge when not to). Patterns are durable;
    wrappers churn.
  • Evals are the spine. “Measure before you tune” is installed early and
    returns in every section โ€” the habit that separates an engineer who shipped a
    system from one who built a demo.
  • Free to run, end to end. Everything runs on the free
    Groq API
    (no credit card). The two topics Groq
    can’t host โ€” LoRA fine-tuning (06) and self-hosted serving (09) โ€” are
    concept-first with optional, fenced Colab-GPU appendices, verified on a real
    Colab T4
    .
  • Real case studies, not toy demos. Three end-to-end
    case studies show the skills combined under
    real constraints โ€” a support assistant debugged in production, a
    pipeline-vs-agent cost showdown, and a red-team robustness benchmark.
  • OpenAI-compatible throughout, so every pattern transfers directly to OpenAI
    and (with small changes) Anthropic โ€” the seam is swappable, the skills aren’t.

Built as the hands-on companion to
Plan: Transitioning to Forward Deployed Engineer / AI Engineer.
The plan explains what to learn and why; these notebooks are where you run it.

Backend or full-stack engineers moving into AI Engineer, FDE, Applied AI,
or Solutions Engineer (AI) roles โ€” different titles, largely the same job.
You can ship production code; you want the applied-model layer on top.

Work top to bottom. Each notebook is self-contained (installs its own
dependencies, reads API keys from Colab secrets) and ends with exercises.

02 โ€” Evals I: measuring outputs

Notebook What you’ll learn
Measuring outputs
Open In Colab
Golden sets and metrics on the section-01 task โ€” install the “measure before you tune” habit before building anything you’d need to tune. Evals is the spine; it returns in every section after this

04 โ€” Evals II: the differentiator

Notebook What you’ll learn
Golden sets
Open In Colab
Building a golden set for the RAG system from section 03
LLM as judge
Open In Colab
Judge prompts, agreement with humans, and the judge’s own failure modes
Regression evals
Open In Colab
Evals as CI: catching quality regressions when you change a prompt or model

06 โ€” Adapting the model

Notebook What you’ll learn
Fine-tune vs RAG vs prompt
Open In Colab
When to change the model’s weights vs its inputs; what LoRA/QLoRA are and cost; the argument you’ll have in the room โ€” plus an optional real LoRA fine-tune on a free GPU

Notebook What you’ll learn
Prompt injection & the trust boundary
Open In Colab
Direct & indirect prompt injection, output handling, PII, excessive agency โ€” the OWASP LLM Top 10 risks, failing live then defended

Notebook What you’ll learn
Observability & LLMOps
Open In Colab
Tracing every call, safe prompt logging, cost/latency/error metrics, drift detection, and the observeโ†’eval feedback loop
Reliability & fallbacks
Open In Colab
Retries with backoff, timeouts, fallback models, output validation, circuit breakers, graceful degradation
Experiment tracking & registry
Open In Colab
MLflow end to end: log runs/params/metrics from the section-04 eval harness, register and version a model, and promote by stage โ€” the tooling that turns “I ran an eval” into a tracked, reproducible workflow

09 โ€” Serving & inference performance

Where the free Groq API can’t run the topic (these frameworks need a GPU),
the notebook teaches it concept-first and fences an optional Colab-GPU
appendix โ€” the same pattern as the section-06 LoRA appendix.

Notebook What you’ll learn
Serving frameworks
Open In Colab
The serving stack an AI engineer actually picks between โ€” vLLM, TGI, Triton, TensorRT-LLM โ€” what each optimizes, how they map onto the raw API you’ve been calling, and when to reach for which
Inference performance
Open In Colab
The levers behind throughput and latency: continuous batching, the KV cache, quantization, and the throughput-vs-latency trade โ€” with the napkin math to size a deployment

10 โ€” ML system design & performance

Notebook What you’ll learn
Designing an inference service
Open In Colab
Concept: the ML system design interview, worked end to end โ€” QPS/VRAM/latency/cost estimation, replica scaling, queueing, caching, and the SLA trade-offs, on a realistic LLM-serving prompt

11 โ€” Customer craft (the FDE differentiator)

Notebook What you’ll learn
Scoping & discovery
Open In Colab
Turn a vague customer ask into a scoped, evaluable system: discovery questions, a one-page scoping doc, the demo discipline โ€” the customer-scenario interview round most engineers can’t evidence

12 โ€” Case Studies & Capstone

Where the skills come together into projects. First a case study โ€” one
realistic scenario worked end to end, runnable โ€” then the capstone, the
deployed repo you build yourself. (Section overview.)

Notebook What you’ll learn
Case study A โ€” Customer-support assistant
Open In Colab
One scenario scoped โ†’ built โ†’ served โ†’ debugged in production: a vague ask becomes a deployed, evaluated RAG+agent assistant, then a live quality regression (a stale index after a corpus migration) that you diagnose and fix. A build-to-debug arc threading sections 02โ€“11
Case study B โ€” Contract extraction: pipeline vs agent
Open In Colab
The judgment call interviewers love: build the same extraction task as both an agent and a pipeline, then prove with accuracy + token cost that the pipeline wins when the steps are known
Case study C โ€” Red-team robustness benchmark
Open In Colab
A different kind of system โ€” a harness that evaluates a model instead of serving one: an attackerโ†’targetโ†’judge (PAIR) loop that measures attack success rate, composing the agent loop, LLM-judge, security, and evals

Capstone: the brief for the deployed
project that goes on your resume โ€” a real repo with a serving component and an
eval report. Case studies are for learning; the capstone is for hiring.

  • Raw model APIs, no frameworks. Patterns are durable; wrappers churn.
  • One shared corpus (data/) across RAG and eval sections, so evals
    measure the retrieval you actually built.
  • Self-contained notebooks. First cell installs, second cell calls
    from aien import setup; client, MODEL = setup() to load your key from
    Colab secrets (or a local env var). No hidden state between notebooks.
    aien is the tiny shared-setup package in this repo โ€” one place to change
    credential loading โ€” installed automatically by the first cell.
  • Every notebook ends with exercises โ€” do them before moving on.
  1. Get a free API key at console.groq.com โ€” no
    credit card required.
  2. In Colab: the key icon in the left sidebar โ†’ add GROQ_API_KEY as a secret,
    and toggle notebook access on.
  3. Open any notebook via its badge and run top to bottom.

Running locally instead: pip install -r requirements.txt && pip install -e .
(the second installs the aien setup helper), export GROQ_API_KEY=...,
open with Jupyter.

๐Ÿ’ฌ **Whatโ€™s your take?**
Share your thoughts in the comments below!

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